<\/a>In theory, Americans love the underdog. In practice\u2014especially in 21st century media coverage of political campaigns\u2014underdog candidates might as well be wearing Harry Potter\u2019s Cloak of Invisibility.<\/p>\n Here\u2019s a particularly egregious example: In the August 2010 primary election in Missouri, Democratic candidate Arthur Lieber won the right to appear on the November ballot as the Democratic candidate for U.S. Congress, versus then-incumbent Republican Todd Akin. The next morning, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported that Akin was running unopposed in November.<\/p>\n That\u2019s about as bad as it gets, but it\u2019s not the only way that mainstream media\u2014and political parties, too\u2014demonstrate bias against candidates who are running against the odds.<\/p>\n In 2012, in the same Congressional district, Democrat Glenn Koenen defied conventional political wisdom, thinking that the then-open, newly redrawn district was winnable\u2014with a little luck, a strong Democratic message, and some media attention. He was wrong, but not for lack of trying.<\/p>\n Without the requisite five-figure media budget, he did all the other right things: speaking engagements, candidate forums, press releases, interviews, etc. But as soon as Republican political insider Ann Wagner joined the race, the state Democratic party gave up, calling the race un-winnable. Newspapers and electronic media barely acknowledged Koenen\u2019s existence, while slavishly covering Wagner\u2019s every move. The Post-Dispatch invited Wagner in for a sit-down with the editorial board. Koenen got a 15-minute phone interview with a lower-level reporter. Television and radio outlets assigned reporters to cover the race, but none of them covered Koenen. The final insult came during the week before the November election, when, on its editorial page<\/a>, the Post-Dispatch ticked off a list of Wagner\u2019s negative points, as opposed to Koenen\u2019s positives\u2014and then endorsed Wagner.<\/p>\n Of course, this is not just a Missouri problem\u2014it just happens that these are the stories I know best. [I live in Missouri\u2019s 2nd District, and, by the way, Arthur Lieber just happens to be my spouse.] Both of these candidates joined the fray for good-citizen reasons: to make sure that there was a Democrat in the race\u2014when no one else came forward, and when the state Democratic party made no effort to find or support anyone\u2014and to try to make the point that political campaigns need to focus more on issues and less on money. Both were serious\u2014as in serious about issues\u2014candidates that deserved a hearing. Undaunted by previous media inattention, Lieber<\/a> is doing it again in 2014.<\/p>\n Why does the mainstream media ignore the underdogs? Koenen says, \u201cIt\u2019s all about conventional wisdom: The powers that be decide early on who is going to win, and they don\u2019t want their narrative disturbed.\u201d<\/p>\n Money\u2014or, rather, the lack of money\u2014is also a major contributing factor. In a recent interview, Koenen asserted that mainstream, corporate media are closely aligned with America\u2019s economic elite. Corporate media regard their own bottom-line as paramount, he said, and that translates into a similar view of political campaigns: more money equals more success. The more corporate the campaign, the more mainstream media understand it and pay attention to it.<\/p>\n