The rich are getting richer. The middle class and poor are getting poorer. What is the Republican solution to the deficit crisis? More tax breaks for millionaires and billionaires. Savage cuts in programs that are desperately needed by working families.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/em> \u2014Senator Bernie Sanders<\/p>\n We have a deficit crisis because our politicians spend our tax dollars to increase the wealth of corporations rather than the well being of the nation as a whole. Vast amounts are spent every year feeding the bloated military\/security complex, and in subsidizing the obscenely profitable oil and gas industries. Our politicians refuse to close their lucrative tax loopholes and rein in the use of tax havens. They look the other way as corporations and some wealthy individuals pay no tax at all. This, while our infrastructure crumbles, and middle class jobs disappear overseas.<\/p>\n The deficit crisis reflects problems with spending priorities, but also with a lack of adequate revenue. The rich do not pay nearly enough taxes.<\/p>\n There are specific reasons why we have a major deficit crisis today. To mention a few:<\/p>\n Rather than raise taxes on the wealthy Republicans are choosing to harm working families<\/strong><\/p>\n Republicans want to reduce the deficit they created on the backs of working people. In the proposed Republican budget, Head Start programs are on the chopping block as are Pell Grants for low-income college students, administrative staff for Social Security, the Community Services Block Grant Program, and funding for community health centers. Add to that slashing the EPA funding by 30% and cutting back the WIC Program that provides supplemental nutrition for women, children and infants. Republicans propose cutting $5 billion from the Department of Education. The austerity they champion is austerity only for the poor and middle classes.<\/p>\n For decades, the wealthy have been extracting wealth from the country instead of creating wealth. The shortsightedness and greed of the elite and their political retainers, if not stopped, will hollow out the middle and working classes, leaving the country impoverished. Without a renewed, vibrant and healthy working and middle class, the United States will continue to deteriorate.<\/p>\n The idea of raising taxes on the wealthy to help reduce the deficit, and contribute to the wellbeing of working families has not been on the table because the wealthy fund Republican (and Democratic) reelection campaigns. All\u00a0Republicans and many Democrats serve their interests of their wealthy individual and corporate donors before working families. Wealthy donors do not want their taxes raised, so the politicians they support do not raise them.<\/p>\n Two (real) Democrats offer bills to raise taxes on the wealthy <\/strong><\/p>\n According to Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.) and Sen. Bernie Sanders (D-VT) it is time the wealthiest people in this country, who are now doing phenomenally well, to help with deficit reduction. To that end each have introduced bills to raise taxes on the rich.<\/p>\n On March 10, Senator Bernie Sanders introduced the Emergency Deficit Reduction Act, <\/em>which would place a 5.4 percent emergency surtax on income over $1 million. The revenue would go into an Emergency Deficit Reduction Fund which will bring in up to $50 billion a year.<\/p>\n According to Senator Sanders, an NBC News\/Wall Street Journal poll <\/a>recently asked the American people about the best ways to reduce the deficit. Eighty-one percent responded that it is totally acceptable or mostly acceptable to impose a surtax on millionaires to reduce the deficit. Senator Sanders’ bill would also eliminate tax loopholes that enable the big oil companies to avoid their fair share of taxes. This would bring in an additional $3.5 billion in revenue per year.<\/p>\n Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.) has also announced a new bill,\u00a0The Fairness in Taxation Act,<\/em> that would create new tax brackets for earners who make significantly more than the baseline for the current top income bracket.<\/p>\n Currently, the top marginal tax rate of 35 percent applies to income starting at $373,650, but the tax code fails to distinguish between earners making a few hundred thousand dollars a year and those making a few hundred million dollars, or even a billion dollars a year.<\/p>\n According to Rep.Schakowsky: \u201cIn the United States today, the richest 1 percent owns 34 percent of our nation\u2019s wealth\u2014that\u2019s more than the entire bottom 90 percent, who own just 29 percent of the country\u2019s wealth,\u201d she said during her prepared remarks at a press conference. \u201cAnd the top one-hundredth of 1 percent now makes an average of $27 million per household per year. The average income for the bottom 90 percent of Americans? $31,244.”<\/p>\n Schakowsky’s bill would create new tax brackets for earners making between $1 million and $1 billion annually, with tax rates starting at 45 percent with the millionth dollar and increasing on a sliding scale. The legislation would also tax capital gains and dividend income as ordinary income for those earning over $1 million in a given year. A full list of the new brackets appears below:<\/p>\n $1-10 million: 45%<\/p>\n $10-20 million: 46%<\/p>\n $20-100 million: 47%<\/p>\n $100 million to $1 billion: 48%<\/p>\n $1 billion and over: 49%<\/p>\n If enacted in 2011, Schakowsky’s Fairness in Taxation Act<\/em> would raise an estimated $78.9 billion in its first year, according to Citizens for Tax Justice<\/a>, a liberal lobbying group.<\/p>\n\n